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What is Australia risking? These are the future impacts of our climate change policies

“What’s worse? Denying the science or denying the need to act on the science? Because I don’t think history is going to remember either very favourably.”

Mon 13 Oct 2025 12.00

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What is Australia risking? These are the future impacts of our climate change policies

Photo: AAP Image/Dan Himbrechts

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The Albanese Government is facing accusations of “performative” climate policy amid concerns Australia is headed for a carousel of crisis with no brake to stop it.

“There is no part of Australia where we are immune,” said climate scientist and a lead author of Australia’s first National Climate Risk Assessment report, Dr Andrew Watkins at a panel discussion convened by Climate Communications Australia and hosted by the Royal Society of Victoria.

The report, released last month, warns of more frequent and intense natural disasters, significant increases in heat related deaths, acidifying oceans and a possible $600 billion wiped from property values nationwide by 2050.

However, the Australia Institute’s co-chief executive Dr Richard Denniss says the Labor Government shouldn’t be patting itself on the back.

“What’s worse? Denying the science or denying the need to act on the science? Because I don’t think history is going to remember either very favourably.

“There’s an insincerity in saying, I believe the science, I even commissioned a report. I’m just going to ignore all of the simple things I could do.”

Dr Denniss said the obvious place to start would be to stop approving new coal and gas projects.

The report was released just days after the Albanese Government gave the final green light to a 45-year extension of Woodside’s North West Shelf gas export terminal in Western Australia.

Political choreography, according to Dr Denniss. “The timing wasn’t ironic. It was cynically calculated,” he said.

“They didn’t want it out before they gave the final approval for North West Shelf. However, they still want to put it out early enough in this term, so that it’s forgotten by the time we get to the 2028 election.”

The Albanese Government gave the green light to 27 new coal, oil and gas developments in its first term. Four new approvals this term brings its total to 31.

Dr Denniss said it’s time governments stopped using the economy as an excuse.

“Whaling used to be a big employer. We used to have asbestos mines. Go back 100 years, 1925, more than 20% of Australians would have worked in agriculture.

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“Guess what? The economy is going to change anyway. The economy is going to be fine, I promise you.”

What won’t be fine, said Dr Denniss, is his prediction that by 2090 most of the economy will be dedicated to recovery.

“We’re not going to be that rich. We’re going to spend a lot of money on very basic food. We’re going to spend a lot of money on very basic shelter. I promise you, by 2090 most of us will not be paying someone else to make us coffee.”

“There’s not one system that doesn’t have some sort of drastic change coming over the next century,” said Dr Andrew Watkins.

The report predicts disaster recovery and response spending will surge and could be up to seven times higher by 2063.

The kicker for ordinary Australians?

“There won’t be insurance,” said Dr Denniss.

“You can only insure against unlikely events. Once you live somewhere that floods once a year, you’re uninsurable. If you can’t insure a house, you can’t get a mortgage on that house.

This is catastrophic for the people who own those houses but it’s not catastrophic for the economy.”

Dr Denniss said Australians need only look at recent disaster recovery efforts to understand how severe the impact will be on communities.

“When we’ve had big bushfires in recent years, how quickly did we recover from them? How quickly did we house people? We still haven’t fixed it,” he said.

“We’ve still got homeless people on the south coast of New South Wales and by homeless, I mean, people who don’t have permanent housing to replace the house they lost, sleeping in caravans in other people’s backyards.”

And that’s almost six years down the track.

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